Founding of the city of Zamość and the Zamoyski Academy Colonization of new lands Agrarian reform Founding of the city of Zamość and the Zamoyski Academy Construction of new cities Introduction of Christianity

Agrarian reform Regaining Livonia and strengthening Poland's position Introduction of Christianity Unification with Lithuania Regaining Livonia and strengthening Poland's position Colonization of new lands

Introduction of Christianity Victories in the wars with Russia and military reforms Colonization of new lands Victories in the wars with Russia and military reforms Construction of new cities Agrarian reform

Bishop and Cardinal Field Hetman of the Crown and Voivode Grand Chancellor of the Crown and Grand Hetman of the Crown King of Poland and Duke of Lithuania Grand Chancellor of the Crown and Grand Hetman of the Crown Grand Marshal of the Crown and Grand Treasurer of the Crown

Introduction of Christianity Colonization of new lands Defeat of the Teutonic Order and gaining access to the Baltic Sea Unification with Lithuania Defeat of the Teutonic Order and gaining access to the Baltic Sea Agrarian reform

1570 1580 1600 1590 1560 1580

Italian Renaissance Rococo Baroque Classicism Gothic Italian Renaissance

Casimir the Great and Władysław the Elbow-high Władysław IV and Jeremi Wiśniowiecki Stefan Batory and Jan Zamoyski Stefan Batory and Jan Zamoyski Jan III Sobieski and Stanisław Żółkiewski Sigismund III Vasa and Jan Karol Chodkiewicz

XV XVI XVIII XVII XIV XVI

Creation of literature and prose Colonization of new lands Agrarian reform Introduction of Christianity Creation of literature and prose Construction of new cities